Cape May Migration
Highlights
Highlights
- Experience the incredible fall migration at one of North America’s legendary birding destinations.
- Watch for Peregrine Falcons, Merlins and other migrating raptors at the Cape May Hawkwatch.
- Explore coastal salt marshes by boat in search of shorebirds, wading birds and secretive marsh species.
- Discover the wetlands of Edwin B. Forsythe and Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuges.
- Cross Delaware Bay by ferry and look for Brown-headed Nuthatch at Cape Henlopen.
Map
Map
Overview
Tour Overview
Cape May, at the southern tip of New Jersey, is a legendary birding destination with a rich history of observing fall migration. We’ll explore salt marshes, coastal woodlands, brushy fields and beaches as vast numbers of songbirds pass through. Warblers, sparrows, buntings and vireos stop to rest and refuel, while favourable conditions at Higbee Beach can bring a stream of migrants overhead in the morning flight.
Raptor migration is a particular draw at this time of year. From the Cape May Hawkwatch, we will watch for Peregrine Falcons, Merlins, American Kestrels, Ospreys and migrating hawks.
Along the Jersey shoreline, we will look for Black-bellied Plovers, Red Knots, Western Sandpipers and Ruddy Turnstones. A boat excursion into the salt marshes offers opportunities for American Oystercatchers, Marbled Godwits and secretive marsh birds. Black Skimmers and Royal Terns gather on the beaches, while Avalon Seawatch and Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge offer further opportunities for migrating waterbirds.
We will also cross Delaware Bay by ferry to look for Brown-headed Nuthatch at Cape Henlopen State Park and explore Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge for waterfowl and shorebirds.
And finally, Cape May has been the place of many a rarity, so who knows what surprise may occur while we are there.
Dates & Prices
Dates & Prices
What's Included
Tour Price Includes
- Good quality accommodation
- All meals & soft drinks
- 4 - 8 Participants will be guided by one guide. 9 - 12 participants will be guided by two guides in two vehicles
- All park, conservation and entrance fees
- Boat tour
Tour Price Does Not Include
- Flights to and from start of tour
- Travel Insurance
- Items of a personal nature
- Alcoholic beverages
Gallery
Gallery
Itinerary
Itinerary
Day 1: Philadelphia
Arrival in Philadelphia. Our Cape May birding tour will begin with a welcome dinner and an opportunity to meet our fellow travellers and discuss the days ahead.
Night in Philadelphia.
Day 2: Cape May State Park and Observatory
After breakfast, we will make the approximately two-hour drive to Cape May.
At Cape May Point State Park, we will spend time at the Cape May Hawkwatch platform and explore the coastal woods and marshy meadows. This habitat at the tip of the peninsula can hold good numbers of warblers, sparrows and vireos, while the ponds attract ducks such as Blue-winged Teal, Gadwall and American Wigeon.
Overhead, flocks of Tree Swallows may swirl around as we watch for migrating Sharp-shinned and Cooper’s Hawks, Ospreys and falcons, including American Kestrels, Merlins and Peregrine Falcons.
We will allow time to check into our accommodation and take a short break. A visit to the beach will give us an opportunity to look through the gull and tern roosts. Laughing Gulls often gather here alongside Forster’s, Common and Royal Terns, Black Skimmers and Lesser Black-backed Gulls. Offshore, we will watch for Parasitic Jaegers pursuing gulls and terns in search of a meal.
Night in Cape May.
Overhead will be ridiculous amounts of Tree Swallows swirling around, and we will spend some time on the deck watching migrating Sharp-shinned and Cooper’s Hawks, Ospreys and various species of falcons like American Kestrels, Merlins and Peregrine Falcons. As the flight starts to slow down we’ll leave the State Park and have an afternoon check-in to hotel.
After check-in and a short respite, we will head back to the beach to look at the evening gull/tern roosts. Hordes of Laughing Gulls collect on the beach and with them are often flocks of Forster’s, Common and Royal Terns as well as Black Skimmers and Lesser Black-backed Gulls. Offshore, Parasitic Jaegers are streaking through the foraging flocks looking for an easy meal to snatch from a gull. Night in Cape May.
Day 3: Higbee Beach and Coastal Salt Marshes
An early visit to Higbee Dike and Beach will give us an opportunity to witness Cape May’s morning flight. After migrating through the night, many songbirds reaching the tip of the peninsula turn northward at dawn in search of suitable places to rest and feed. Under favourable conditions, hundreds or even thousands of birds may pass the dike. We will watch for warblers, vireos, woodpeckers, sparrows and other migrants as the sharp-eyed Cape May Bird Observatory (CMBO) counters document their movements.
We will divide our time between watching the flight and exploring the brushy fields and woodlots as birds settle down to feed. Depending on conditions, we may also visit nearby migrant patches such as Rea Farm, where sheltered habitat offers further opportunities to search for songbirds. These sites can also produce unexpected migrants, adding an element of surprise to our birding.
We will also explore the coastal salt marshes around Nummy Island and the grounds of the Wetlands Institute. Here, we will look for secretive marsh birds such as Clapper Rail and Nelson’s, Saltmarsh and Seaside Sparrows. Other possibilities include Tricolored Heron and Snowy Egret, along with shorebirds such as Black-bellied Plover, Marbled Godwit, Prairie Willet and Red Knot. The timing of our marsh visits will depend on tides and bird activity.
Night in Cape May.
Day 4: Lower Cape May and Boat Tour
We will continue exploring the birding sites of lower Cape May. Depending on conditions, we may return to Higbee Dike for another morning flight, visit the Coral Avenue deck to watch birds moving along the coast, or explore South Cape May Meadows. We will also have an opportunity to visit the Cape May Bird Observatory’s Northwood Center and look for migrants around nearby Lily Lake.
On our boat excursion, we will explore the salt marshes and tidal creeks behind the barrier islands. Travelling by boat gives us a different perspective on these coastal habitats and an opportunity to look for staging waders, terns and shorebirds. We will watch for birds roosting along the jetties and feeding on exposed mudflats, as well as the secretive inhabitants of the marsh grasses.
We may also return to Cape May Point State Park to check the hawk flight and see what other migrants have arrived.
Night in Cape May.
Day 5: Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge and Avalon Seawatch
Today we will head north to Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge. This expansive refuge offers opportunities to observe waterfowl, wading birds and shorebirds across extensive coastal wetlands. We will explore the wildlife drive and spend time birding around the visitor centre and nearby trails.
Among the ducks, we will look for Northern Pintail and American Wigeon, checking carefully for a possible Eurasian Wigeon. There is also a chance of encountering early-arriving Brant.
At Avalon Seawatch, we will visit another of the Cape May Bird Observatory’s migration counts, where observers record waterbirds moving along the coast. Possible species include Green-winged Teal, Surf and Black Scoters, Double-crested Cormorant and Northern Gannet, with a chance of Great Cormorant or an early Red-throated Loon. We will also check the shorebird flocks on the rocks for Western and Purple Sandpipers and Ruddy Turnstones, and scan offshore for passing egrets, terns and jaegers.
Night in Cape May.
Day 6: Cape Henlopen and Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge
Today we will take the ferry from Cape May to Lewes, Delaware. During the crossing, we will watch for seabirds, including the possibility of jaegers over Delaware Bay.
At Cape Henlopen State Park, we will search for Brown-headed Nuthatch and explore the woodland trails for other birds. We will then continue to Bombay Hook National Wildlife Refuge, where the wildlife drive provides opportunities to look for waterfowl, shorebirds and wading birds across the wetlands.
After birding, we will continue to Philadelphia for our final dinner together.
Night in Philadelphia.
Day 7: Departure
Our Cape May birding tour concludes today. You can depart anytime today for flights home.
What to Expect
What to Expect
Overview
The Cape May tour is a moderately paced birding tour, with early starts to observe the dawn movements of birds. Some outings involve several hours in the field, combining walking with time spent watching migration from fixed viewpoints.
Food
Breakfasts are at our accommodation or local cafés. We often take picnic lunches in the field, with occasional restaurant lunches. Dinner is usually at a nearby restaurant. Each evening, we compile the day’s checklist, review our observations and discuss plans for the following day
Accommodation
We stay in comfortable hotels in Philadelphia and Cape May, with four consecutive nights in Cape May.
Walking
Most walking is on relatively easy terrain, including park trails, boardwalks and beaches. Some walks are approximately 2.1 km (1.3 miles), and walking on sand can require more effort. Trails at Higbee Beach and Rea Farm may be wet, so waterproof footwear is recommended. Mosquitoes can be present, and insect repellent is useful.
Some birding outings may last several hours, although this does not mean continuous walking. Visits to migration viewpoints can involve extended periods of standing.
Driving
We travel in a 12-passenger van, with most days involving a small to moderate amount of driving between birding locations. Longer journeys include the transfers between Philadelphia and Cape May, the visit to Edwin B. Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge, and our final full day travelling through Delaware to Philadelphia.
Climate
Early October in southern New Jersey typically brings daytime highs around 18°C (65°F), dropping to around 11°C (52°F) at night. Coastal locations can feel chilly in wind and damp weather. Rain is possible, so bring rain gear, warm layers, a jacket and gloves.d.
Boat Trips
We take a 2.5-hour birding excursion through the coastal salt marshes and tidal creeks aboard a boat with open and enclosed viewing areas, cushioned seating and an onboard bathroom. Warm layers and rain gear are recommended.
We also take the ferry from Cape May to Lewes, Delaware, watching for birds during the crossing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Land Tours FAQs
Whether you’re a seasoned birder or new enthusiast, these FAQs cover important details about our tours, including schedules, fitness requirements, group dynamics and more.
Featured Wildlife
Featured Wildlife
The species below are among the birds and mammals we may encounter on this tour. Sightings vary from year to year and cannot be guaranteed.
- Surf Scoter
- Black Scoter
- Clapper Rail
- American Avocet
- American Oystercatcher
- Prairie Willet
- Red Knot
- Lesser Black-backed Gull
- Black Skimmer
- Royal Tern
- Northern Gannet
- Great Cormorant
- Merlin
- Peregrine Falcon
- Brown-headed Nuthatch
- Seaside Sparrow
- Saltmarsh Sparrow
- Large numbers of common migrants such as Gray Catbirds, Northern Flickers, Sharp-shinned Hawks and Forster’s Terns, along with a variety of warblers that may include Northern Parula and, of course, Cape May Warbler!
Trip Reports & Inspiration
Past Tour Checklists
Past Tour Checklists
View the list of birds and other wildlife we encountered on our past tours.
- Cape May Migration eBird list (Oct 1 - 7, 2026)
- Cape May Migration 2025 species list (eBird)
- Cape May Migration 2024 species list (eBird)
- Cape May Migration 2023 species list (eBird)
- Cape May Migration 2022 species list (eBird)
- Cape May Migration 2021 species list (eBird)
- Cape May Migration 2019 species list
- Cape May Migration 2018 species list
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